Lima 1 x MP Scop

'Lima 1' x 'MP Scop' refers to a hybrid cactus, meaning it's a cross between two different Trichocereus (now often classified under Echinopsis) cultivars: 'Lima 1' and 'MP Scop'.

Here's a breakdown of what we know about the parent plants and what to expect from such a hybrid:

1. 'Lima 1' (or 'Lima Flower Market' / 'MT08')

Type: This is a cultivar of Trichocereus Pachanoi, commonly known as San Pedro cactus.

Origin: It's a Peruvian clone, originally imported into Europe by Manuel Terra in 2013 from the famous Mercado de Flores (Flower Market) in Lima, Peru. This is where it gets its name.

Appearance: 'Lima Flower Market' is typically a short-spined form of Trichocereus Pachanoi. It grows erect and has a light to mid-green, slightly glaucous (waxy, bluish-white) epidermis with attractive, though not overly pronounced, notches.

Growth: It's known for being vigorous and hardy.

General Trichocereus Pachanoi Characteristics:

Columnar cactus, often branching from the base.

Can grow quite tall (3-6 meters, even up to 12 meters in some cases).

Typically has 6-8 ribs.

Spination is variable, often short (up to 2 cm), and sometimes mostly spineless in cultivated varieties.

Produces large, fragrant white flowers that open at night and last about two days.

Produces green, seed-bearing fruit.

Native to the Andes mountains of Ecuador, Peru, and Colombia.

2. 'MP Scop' (Misplant Scopulicola Hybrid)

Type: This refers to a Trichocereus scopulicola hybrid, often associated with "Misplant," a well-known breeder in the cactus community.

Origin: Trichocereus scopulicola is native to Bolivia.

Key Characteristics of Trichocereus scopulicola:

Known for its thick stems and fewer ribs compared to Pachanoi.

Distinctively, as it matures, its spines become tiny, giving it a nearly spineless appearance.

Areoles are smaller and more oval-shaped, often with distinct furrowing that makes them look sunken in. (Note: younger 'Scop' seedlings might have longer spines and less pronounced furrowing until they mature.)

Grows into robust, blue-green columns.

Produces large, white, night-blooming flowers.

Self-sterile, requiring cross-pollination with a different cultivar or species to produce seeds.

3. What to Expect from a 'Lima 1' x 'MP Scop' Hybrid:

When you cross these two, you're looking for a combination of their desirable traits. Hybridization can lead to a wide range of outcomes in seedlings, but some common expectations for a 'Lima 1' x 'MP Scop' hybrid might include:

Growth Habit: Likely a columnar, fast-growing cactus, inheriting the vigorous growth from both parents.

Appearance:

Could have a blue-green epidermis, potentially with the glaucous hue of 'Lima 1' or the distinct blue-green of 'MP Scop'.

Rib count might vary, potentially showing characteristics of both parents.

Spination: This is where it gets interesting. Given 'MP Scop's tendency to be nearly spineless and 'Lima 1' being short-spined, there's a good chance the hybrid will also exhibit reduced or short spination, especially as it matures. However, some seedlings may show more prominent spines initially.

The "notches" from 'Lima 1' and the "furrowed areoles" from 'MP Scop' could combine in various ways, potentially creating unique patterns.

Flowering: Expect large, white, night-blooming flowers, typical of most Trichocereus species. Hybrids are often known for early and abundant flowering.

Resilience: Both parent species are relatively hardy and tolerant of varying conditions, suggesting the hybrid would also be robust.

Cultivation and Care for Trichocereus Hybrids:

Sunlight: Thrive in full to partial sun. Bright, direct light promotes robust growth and flowering. If moving from indoors to outdoors, gradually acclimate them to direct sun to prevent sunburn.

Soil: Requires well-draining soil. A good mix typically includes at least 50% inorganic material like pumice, perlite, coarse sand, or crushed charcoal, mixed with a good quality potting soil. This prevents soggy roots and promotes healthy growth.

Watering: Water thoroughly when the soil is completely dry. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering is a common cause of issues like fungal diseases. In warmer months (growing season), they can tolerate more frequent watering; in winter (dormancy), reduce watering significantly.

Pots: Use pots with good drainage holes. Terracotta or ceramic pots are often preferred as they promote aeration. For fast growth, use larger pots.

Temperature: Prefer warm climates (60-80°F). Protect from frost and freezing temperatures (generally below 30°F, though some tolerance varies).

Fertilization: Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid nitrogen-rich fertilizers.

Propagation: Can be propagated by cuttings (allow to callus over before planting), grafting, or seeds.

Important Note for Hybrids:

With any hybrid, especially from seed, there will be genetic variation among the seedlings. This means each individual plant will have its own unique combination of traits from its parents, and not all offspring will look identical. This is part of the fun and unpredictability of growing hybrid cacti!